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Simulation and Analysis of Methylammonium Lead Iodide (CH3NH3PbI3) Perovskite Solar Cell with Au Contact Using SCAPS 1D Simulator

Received: 17 July 2019     Accepted: 10 August 2019     Published: 20 August 2019
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Abstract

Hybrid organic-inorganic perovskite solar cells have attracted the attention of researchers and scientists throughout the world. From 2009, when actual research work began on photovoltaic perovskite applications, a lab power conversion efficiency above 23.3% have been achieved. Whereas, silicon solar cells have only achieved power conversion efficiencies around 17.5% in both residential and commercial applications. A typical perovskite solar cell consists of 6 main layers of different materials: a glass layer, a thin layer of fluorine-doped tin oxide substrate (FTO), an electron transport layer of TiO2, a perovskite active layer known as methylammonium lead iodide (CH3NH3PbI3), a hole transport layer of Spiro-Ometad, and a gold (Au) electrode. This paper summarizes the research that focused on the selective use of the perovskite solar cell’s composite materials, specifically, the Spiro-Ometad layer, the methylammonium lead iodide layer (CH3NH3PbI3), and the TiO2 layer with a variation of the thickness of the perovskite layer. Initial simulation results show a power conversion efficiency of 20.34% when using a gold (Au) electrode. Further research is needed, in which new technology for device fabrication will create homogeneous thin-film layers that will be tested for increased efficiency.

Published in American Journal of Optics and Photonics (Volume 7, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajop.20190702.12
Page(s) 33-40
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Modeling, Simulation, Perovskite Solar Cell, Photovoltaics, Inorganic Materials, Organic Materials

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Ali Husainat, Warsame Ali, Penrose Cofie, John Attia, John Fuller. (2019). Simulation and Analysis of Methylammonium Lead Iodide (CH3NH3PbI3) Perovskite Solar Cell with Au Contact Using SCAPS 1D Simulator. American Journal of Optics and Photonics, 7(2), 33-40. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajop.20190702.12

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    ACS Style

    Ali Husainat; Warsame Ali; Penrose Cofie; John Attia; John Fuller. Simulation and Analysis of Methylammonium Lead Iodide (CH3NH3PbI3) Perovskite Solar Cell with Au Contact Using SCAPS 1D Simulator. Am. J. Opt. Photonics 2019, 7(2), 33-40. doi: 10.11648/j.ajop.20190702.12

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    AMA Style

    Ali Husainat, Warsame Ali, Penrose Cofie, John Attia, John Fuller. Simulation and Analysis of Methylammonium Lead Iodide (CH3NH3PbI3) Perovskite Solar Cell with Au Contact Using SCAPS 1D Simulator. Am J Opt Photonics. 2019;7(2):33-40. doi: 10.11648/j.ajop.20190702.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajop.20190702.12,
      author = {Ali Husainat and Warsame Ali and Penrose Cofie and John Attia and John Fuller},
      title = {Simulation and Analysis of Methylammonium Lead Iodide (CH3NH3PbI3) Perovskite Solar Cell with Au Contact Using SCAPS 1D Simulator},
      journal = {American Journal of Optics and Photonics},
      volume = {7},
      number = {2},
      pages = {33-40},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajop.20190702.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajop.20190702.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajop.20190702.12},
      abstract = {Hybrid organic-inorganic perovskite solar cells have attracted the attention of researchers and scientists throughout the world. From 2009, when actual research work began on photovoltaic perovskite applications, a lab power conversion efficiency above 23.3% have been achieved. Whereas, silicon solar cells have only achieved power conversion efficiencies around 17.5% in both residential and commercial applications. A typical perovskite solar cell consists of 6 main layers of different materials: a glass layer, a thin layer of fluorine-doped tin oxide substrate (FTO), an electron transport layer of TiO2, a perovskite active layer known as methylammonium lead iodide (CH3NH3PbI3), a hole transport layer of Spiro-Ometad, and a gold (Au) electrode. This paper summarizes the research that focused on the selective use of the perovskite solar cell’s composite materials, specifically, the Spiro-Ometad layer, the methylammonium lead iodide layer (CH3NH3PbI3), and the TiO2 layer with a variation of the thickness of the perovskite layer. Initial simulation results show a power conversion efficiency of 20.34% when using a gold (Au) electrode. Further research is needed, in which new technology for device fabrication will create homogeneous thin-film layers that will be tested for increased efficiency.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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    T1  - Simulation and Analysis of Methylammonium Lead Iodide (CH3NH3PbI3) Perovskite Solar Cell with Au Contact Using SCAPS 1D Simulator
    AU  - Ali Husainat
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    JF  - American Journal of Optics and Photonics
    JO  - American Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    AB  - Hybrid organic-inorganic perovskite solar cells have attracted the attention of researchers and scientists throughout the world. From 2009, when actual research work began on photovoltaic perovskite applications, a lab power conversion efficiency above 23.3% have been achieved. Whereas, silicon solar cells have only achieved power conversion efficiencies around 17.5% in both residential and commercial applications. A typical perovskite solar cell consists of 6 main layers of different materials: a glass layer, a thin layer of fluorine-doped tin oxide substrate (FTO), an electron transport layer of TiO2, a perovskite active layer known as methylammonium lead iodide (CH3NH3PbI3), a hole transport layer of Spiro-Ometad, and a gold (Au) electrode. This paper summarizes the research that focused on the selective use of the perovskite solar cell’s composite materials, specifically, the Spiro-Ometad layer, the methylammonium lead iodide layer (CH3NH3PbI3), and the TiO2 layer with a variation of the thickness of the perovskite layer. Initial simulation results show a power conversion efficiency of 20.34% when using a gold (Au) electrode. Further research is needed, in which new technology for device fabrication will create homogeneous thin-film layers that will be tested for increased efficiency.
    VL  - 7
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Author Information
  • Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, USA

  • Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, USA

  • Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, USA

  • Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, USA

  • Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, USA

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